Biotechnology today is one of the most flourishing careers that mixes many other branches like physics, mathematics, engineering, biology and chemistry. In biotechnology industry, it is the technology that helps the science to improve the quality of life on Earth. Various method are applied to the living cells either for their improvement or for transformation. Biotechnology is one of the fastest growing fields and hence there is no doubt of having a wonderful biotechnology career.
Biotechnology Career
Useful food products like curd and bread have been using microorganism for the last 6,000 years. So we can say that biotechnology is not new to humans but today it has reached to new heights in the recent time because of luxuriant use of technology in different fields. Numerous branches of science are under this such as Genetics, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Chemistry and Engineering. Along with this the areas like Soil science and Soil Conservation, Seed Technology, Health and Medicine, Cropping System, Crop Management, Cell Biology, Bio-statistics, Plant Physiology, etc are also considered under this. There is a great scope of biotechnology as the demand for this is increasing in India as well as abroad.
To begin to prepare for a career in biotechnology, check out our section on
Biotech Jobs
In India, biotech career has got new dimensions with the setting up of a distinct Department of Biotechnology (DBT) in 1986 under the Ministry of Science and Technology. In one of the report from the Human Resource Development Ministry there will be more than 6000 new
biotechnology jobs in India in the coming future.
Education for Biotechnology Career
To enter into the biotechnology career several under grad as well as post grad and doctorate programs are going on. The under graduation courses like B.Sc, B.E. or B.Tech in biotechnology can be done to enter into the stream of biotech career. To get into these courses minimum qualification of 10+2 is mandatory and this should be done in the science subjects. Also depending on the branches of biotechnology there are various options of post graduation in this field. P.G. courses are available as M.Sc. Biotechnology, M.Sc. (Agriculture) Biotechnology, M.V.Sc. (Animal) Biotechnology, M.Tech. Biotechnology, M.Sc./M.V.Sc. Veterinary Biotechnology, M.Sc. (Marine) Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology and M.Tech. in Biomedical Engineering. After this you can also pursue Ph.D. Or Post-Doctoral Research Program.
Biotechnology Industry Facts and Jobs
Nature of Work in Biotechnology Career
Biotech career is interdisciplinary so people from varied fields work together in biotech industry. For an example to develop a medicine you need the team of people from different backgrounds such as chemistry, physics, biology and genetics.
Medicine and health care is one sector from where you can start your biotech career. Here the development of medicines, their testing and complete diagnostics is done. Exemplary work done in this field has helped many and led to the change of state and improvement in the methods of diagnostics.
Then you can go into industrial research and development where you main job will be of research. This is done to improve the productivity, steps for minimizing pollution, clean environment and more. Also career in textile development, genetic engineering, cosmetic development etc come under this.
Agriculture and animal husbandary is one such area where there is a dire need of biotechnologists. In india major part of the economy depends upon the food and allied industries. Therefore it constantly needs new developments and improved variety of food to touch new heights.
Biotech Career Options
Biotechnology career options are practically multiple as the professionals from this field can be employed in various chemical, agriculture, medicine, pharmaceutical and allied companies. Biotech jobs in both government as well as private sectors are available. Number of biotechnology jobs comes at second number after multi-media jobs. Candidate can be consumed in government as well as private sector
As the biotechnology industry has seen huge changes so does the biotechnology career. Many big companies like Mylan Inc., Pfizer, Eli Lilly, GlaxoSmithKline are looking forward for expansions in India along with other emerging markets. Therefore biotechnology career has a very bright scope today as well as in the coming future with mounting number and expansions of many national as well as international biotech companies.
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